Belize is a fantastic scuba diving destination primarily because it is home to the Belize Barrier Reef, the largest barrier reef system in the Western Hemisphere. The country also features three of the four rare coral atolls in the Western Hemisphere, offering a wide range of underwater environments. This biodiversity, along with consistent warm, clear water, provides exceptional diving experiences for all skill levels.
The Belize Barrier Reef
- A massive ecosystem: Extending over 180 miles, the reef is a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to over 500 species of fish and 70 types of hard coral.
- Abundant marine life: Divers can see a diverse variety of creatures, including sharks, eagle rays, turtles, and dolphins.
- Protected areas: The reef includes multiple protected zones, like the Hol Chan Marine Reserve, which are managed to preserve the thriving coral and fish populations.
- Seasonal whale sharks:
Gladden Spit
- Part of the reef system, is a reliable spot for encountering whale sharks, particularly from March to June.
The Great Blue Hole
- Iconic dive site: Located within the Lighthouse Reef Atoll, the Great Blue Hole is a massive marine sinkhole, 318 meters wide and 124 meters deep.
- Unique topography: Advanced divers are drawn to its sheer walls and limestone formations, such as stalactites and caverns, which were formed during the last ice age.
- Large marine life: While coral is sparse, divers can encounter bull sharks and other large sharks in the depths, adding to the site's unique appeal.
Diverse diving environments
Turneffe Atoll
- : As the largest and most accessible of Belize's atolls, Turneffe is known for its diverse marine life, featuring walls, drop-offs, and numerous small mangrove islands.
Glover's Reef Atoll
- : The most remote and pristine of Belize's atolls, Glover's Reef offers dramatic walls, towering coral pinnacles, and a diverse array of marine life in a less-crowded environment.
- Shallow reef diving: Locations like Ambergris Caye offer abundant and colorful life on shallow reefs with gentle currents, making them excellent spots for beginners and snorkelers.
- Shark Ray Alley: Located within the Hol Chan Marine Reserve, this site offers close-up encounters with friendly nurse sharks and southern stingrays in a shallow sand flat.
Excellent diving conditions
- Warm water: Water temperatures in Belize are warm year-round, ranging from 79–86°F (26–30°C).
- Excellent visibility: Most dive sites feature very clear water, typically between 50 and 100 feet of visibility.
- Suits all levels: Belize caters to every level of diver, from beginners exploring the shallow, calm reefs to advanced divers taking on deep walls and atolls.
